Turkey

Istanbul straddling two continents, and Cappadocia's hot-air-balloon-covered valleys a short flight away

Turkey

Turkey pairs Istanbul — genuinely one of the world's great cities, layered with Byzantine and Ottoman history and split by the Bosphorus between Europe and Asia — with Cappadocia's surreal volcanic-rock landscape, best known for its sunrise hot-air-balloon flights over fairy-chimney rock formations. Between the two, and the Aegean/Mediterranean coast beyond, it's a country that rewards more than a single city stop.

Best time to visit

April–May and September–October (mild weather across most of the country, good conditions for Cappadocia ballooning)

Getting there

Istanbul Airport (IST) — one of the world's busiest hubs, with direct flights from nearly everywhere; domestic flights connect to Cappadocia's Kayseri or Nevşehir airports

Highlights

  • Hagia Sophia and the Blue Mosque, Istanbul
  • Hot-air ballooning over Cappadocia at sunrise
  • The Grand Bazaar and Bosphorus ferry
  • Pamukkale's white travertine terraces
  • Ephesus's ancient ruins

The Turkey guide, section by section

Pick a topic below — each page covers real prices, current rules and practical logistics.